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. 2017 Aug 17;1(19):1538–1545. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2017007559

Table 4.

Cox regression of cardiovascular events and cardiovascular event-free survival for ESA-treated vs untreated patients, adjusted for confounders

HR 95% CI P
Cardiovascular event
 Unadjusted
  ESA treatment 1.28 0.68-2.42 .445
 Adjusted*
  ESA treatment 1.24 0.66-2.34 .507
  Presence of another cytopenia 1.92 1.07-3.42 .028
Cardiovascular event or death
 Unadjusted
  ESA treatment 1.21 0.88-1.66 .234
 Adjusted
  ESA treatment 0.94 0.67-1.31 .693
  Presence of another cytopenia 2.06 1.54-2.75 < .001
  Hemoglobin, g/L 0.98 0.97-0.99 < .001
  Age, years 1.03 1.01-1.06 .001
  Male sex 1.55 1.15-2.08 .004
  Comorbidity index 1.13 1.03-1.23 .006
*

Adjusted for presence of a cytopenia.

Adjusted for presence of a cytopenia, hemoglobin, age, sex, and comorbidity index.