Table 6.

Prospective association between indicators of well-being at baseline and the Healthy Dietary Adherence Score at follow-up across weight groups

		HDAS (higher adherence)
		Weight group	OR	95% CI
KINDL®	Better self-esteem	I	1.1	1.0–1.3
		II	1.2	0.9–1.4
	Good parent relations	I	1.0	0.9–1.2
		II	1.1	0.9–1.4
SDQ	No detectable emotional problems	I	1.2	1.0–1.4
		II	1.2	0.9–1.6
	No detectable peer problems	I	0.9	0.8–1.0
		II	1.2	0.9–1.6

P-value obtained using a multilevel model correcting for cluster design (country)

Weight group: I = normal weight including thin, n = 5597, II = overweight including obese, n = 1599

Model adjusted for: age, sex, BMI z-score, diet at baseline, and highest parental education and income

HDAS Healthy Dietary Adherence Score; OR Odds ratio; SDQ Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire