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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hypertension. 2017 Dec 4;71(1):78–86. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.10370

Table 3.

Relative odds of developing hypertension from prehypertension over five years by serum uric acid quartile

Crude
Adjusted
Women N Cumulative incidence OR 95% C.I. p OR 95% C.I. p
1st quartile (<4.0 mg/dL) 354 16.7% Reference Reference
2nd quartile (4.0≤ <4.6 mg/dL) 386 21.5% 1.370 0.946–1.983 0.096 1.342 0.907–1.998 0.14
3rd quartile (4.6≤ <5.2 mg/dL) 359 26.2% 1.774 1.231–2.556 0.002 1.661 1.120–2.462 0.012
4th quartile (5.2≤ mg/dL) 404 32.4% 2.399 1.693–3.400 <0.001 1.970 1.338–2.901 <0.001

Men
1st quartile (<5.6 mg/dL) 550 24.4% Reference Reference
2nd quartile (5.6≤ <6.4 mg/dL) 534 25.3% 1.050 0.797–1.384 0.73 1.086 0.811–1.454 0.85
3rd quartile (6.4≤ <7.2 mg/dL) 504 24.4% 1.002 0.756–1.328 0.99 0.970 0.715–1.316 0.85
4th quartile (7.2≤ mg/dL) 493 30.2% 1.345 1.023–1.768 0.034 1.369 1.008–1.859 0.044

N, number of subjects; OR, odds ratio; p, probability

*

Data adjusted for age, body mass index, smoking and drinking habits, baseline systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, chronic kidney disease, and serum uric acid quartile.