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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 May 7.
Published in final edited form as: Phys Med Biol. 2017 Jan 31;62(9):3682–3699. doi: 10.1088/1361-6560/aa5d43

Table 2.

Simulation time of 107 carbon ions in a water phantom with different energies and computing devices. For all cases, voxel size was 1 × 1 × 1 mm3 and phantom size was 102 × 102 × 450 mm3. All time are in unit of sec, except noted otherwise.

Device Simulation time CPU/GPU
transfer time
100MeV/u 250 MeV/u 400 MeV/u
NVidia GeForce GTX TITAN GPU 11.1 68.1 162.6 0.3
AMD Radeon R9 290x GPU 9.9 60.5 125.6 0.3
NVidia GeForce GTX 1080 GPU 2.5 20.4 50.4 0.3
Intel i7-3770 CPU 245.9 1596.6 2316.2 NA
Intel XeonE5-2640 CPU 60.1 332.2 612.5 NA
Geant4, Intel i7-4770 CPU 64 h 84 h 90 h NA