Δ9‐THCA increases mitochondrial biogenesis in N2a cells. (A) The cells were treated with Δ9‐THCA, Δ9‐THC and rosiglitazone (RGZ) for 72 h, and mitochondria stained with the Mitotracker Green dye (n = 5). (B) Quantification of fluorescence intensity (100% = control untreated cells). (C) Δ9‐THCA up‐regulated the expression of PGC‐1α. N2a cells were stimulated with rosiglitazone, Δ9‐THCA or Δ9‐THC, and the levels of PGC‐1α mRNA were analysed by qPCR (n = 5). *
P < 0.05, significantly different from control.