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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Mem Lang. 2017 Aug 25;97:135–153. doi: 10.1016/j.jml.2017.07.008

Table 9.

Change in misfit for the model without Language Experience (Model 2) as measured by χ2 during backward-building.

Path Removed df χ2 Δ df Δ χ2 p of Δ χ2
None 169 283.680 - - -
WMC ↔ Inhibition 170 283.700 1 0.020 0.8875
Fluency ↔ Inhibition 171 284.518 1 0.818 0.3658
Reasoning ↔ Inhibition 172 286.320 1 1.802 0.1795
Decoding ↔ Reasoning 173 287.849 1 1.529 0.2163
Decoding ↔ WMC 174 289.953 1 2.104 0.1469
Fluency → Comprehension 175 289.988 1 0.035 0.8516
Perceptual Speed → Comprehension 176 290.372 1 0.384 0.5355
Inhibition → Comprehension 177 291.375 1 1.003 0.3166
WMC → Comprehension 178 295.049 1 3.674 0.0553

Notes: ↔ indicates a covariance path

→ indicates a regression path