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. 2017 Oct 19;8(60):102381–102391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.22057

Table 4. Stratified analyses of relative risk of different cancer.

No of reports Relative risk (95% CI) P for heterogeneity I2 P for test
Breast cancer 11 1.15 (1.05–1.25) 0.345 17.3% < 0.001
Subgroup analyses for Breast cancer
Study location
Caucasia 7 1.17 (1.08–1.26) 0.258 25.6% < 0.001
Asia 4 1.09 (1.03–1.16) 0.631 0.0% < 0.001
Study design
Case–control 8 1.05 (1.01–1.09) 0.214 23.6% < 0.001
Cohort 3 1.19 (1.12–1.28) 0.447 0.0% < 0.001
Study quality
Score ≥ 7 7 1.06 (1.02–1.10) 0.215 24.3% < 0.001
Score < 7 4 1.19 (1.11–1.28) 0.474 0.0% < 0.001
No of participants
≥ 10 000 8 1.05 (1.01–1.09) 0.214 23.6% < 0.001
< 10 000 3 1.19 (1.12–1.28) 0.447 0.0% < 0.001
No of cases
≥ 1500 9 1.07 (1.02–1.12) 0.101 33.6% < 0.001
< 1500 2 1.18 (1.10–1.26) 0.673 0.0% < 0.001
Ovarian cancer 8 1.17 (1.09–1.25) 0.000 74.5% < 0.001
Subgroup analyses for Ovarian cancer
Study location
Caucasia 4 1.22 (1.15–1.30) 0.008 80.2% < 0.001
Asia 4 1.11 (1.05–1.17) 0.657 0.0% < 0.001
Study design
Case–control 5 1.14 (1.02–1.28) 0.000 84.4% 0.012
Cohort 3 1.19 (1.12–1.28) 0.447 0.0% < 0.001
Study quality
Score ≥ 7 3 1.19 (1.12–1.28) 0.447 0.0% < 0.001
Score < 7 5 1.14 (1.02–1.28) 0.000 84.4% 0.012
No of participants
≥ 10 000 3 1.19 (1.12–1.28) 0.447 0.0% < 0.001
< 10 000 5 1.14 (1.02–1.28) 0.000 84.4% 0.012
No of cases
≥ 1500 3 1.19 (1.12–1.28) 0.447 0.0% < 0.001
< 1500 5 1.14 (1.02–1.28) 0.000 84.4% 0.012
Colon cancer 4 1.07 (1.02–1.13) 0.361 10.4% < 0.001
Renal cancer 4 1.31 (1.15–1.49) 0.198 25.7% < 0.001
Malignant melanoma 3 1.10 (1.03–1.17) 0.715 0.0% < 0.001
Brain cancer 4 2.06 (1.76–2.43) 0.000 86.1% < 0.001
Esophagus cancer 4 1.55 (1.30–1.85) 0.679 0.0% < 0.001
Prostate cancer 3 1.26 (1.16–1.37) 0.000 79.5% < 0.001
Liver cancer 3 1.22 (1.13–1.31) 0.000 62.9% < 0.001
Stomach cancer 2 1.17 (1.03–1.32) 0.174 45.6% < 0.001
Pancreatic cancer 2 1.39 (1.17–1.64) 0.813 0.0% < 0.001
Lung cancer 3 1.20 (1.12–1.28) 0.000 89.8% < 0.001