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. 2017 Dec 15;27:66. doi: 10.1038/s41533-017-0066-2

Table 3.

Recollection of symptom experience in SLS COPD

Follow-up interview participants (N = 400)
Overall symptom severity, n (%)
Over the past 7 days No symptoms 89 (22.3)
Mild 134 (33.5)
Moderate 128 (32.0)
Severe 39 (9.8)
Very severe 5 (1.3)
Missing 5 (1.3)
Worse if upset/anxious Yes, a lot 120 (30.0)
Yes, a little 110 (27.5)
No, not at all 138 (34.5)
Not applicable 28 (7.0)
Missing 4 (1.0)
Worse at certain times of daya Morning 153 (38.3)
Afternoon 19 (4.8)
Evening 44 (11.0)
During the night 73 (18.3)
None 148 (37.0)
Don’t know 2 (0.5)
Missing 1 (0.3)
Symptoms of COPD or associated with COPD experienced during SLS COPD,b n (%) Participants Change during SLS COPD
‘Most improved’c ‘Most worsened’c
Breathlessness 354 (88.5) 95 (26.8) 74 (20.9)
Cough 317 (79.3) 17 (5.4) 18 (5.7)
Phlegm 330 (82.5) 21 (6.4) 13 (3.9)
Chest tightness 218 (54.5) 13 (6.0) 7 (3.2)
Palpitations/panic attacks 124 (31.0) 4 (3.2) 2 (1.6)
Dry throat 260 (65.0) 4 (1.5) 8 (3.1)
Pain, aches/soreness 114 (28.5) 0 6 (5.3)
Headaches 97 (24.3) 2 (2.1) 4 (4.1)
Tiredness/fatigue 271 (67.8) 3 (1.1) 6 (2.2)
Sleep problems 193 (48.3) 1 (0.5) 8 (4.1)
Lack of appetite 96 (24.0) 0 3 (3.1)
Loss of bowel/bladder control 56 (14.0) 2 (3.6) 3 (5.4)
Other 20 (5.0) 0 2 (10.0)

SLS COPD Salford Lung Study in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

a Patients could select more than one time of day

b Based on a pre-defined list in the questionnaire

c For patients reporting the corresponding symptom; patients could report more than one symptom as the most improved or worsened