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. 2017 Dec 15;7:17676. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-17687-2

Table 1.

Overall model results, model comparison, and fitted parametric values.

Model Comparison Model parameters
Log-likelihood AIC BIC # of param α β
Learned val ini −121.35 ± 32.05 246.70 ± 64.10 253.79 ± 64.10 2 0.25 ± 0.25 4.47 ± 5.19
Zero ini −125.38 ± 32.79 254.77 ± 65.58 261.86 ± 65.58 2 0.22 ± 0.25 4.30 ± 2.83
Naïve + Softmax −119.42 ± 30.30 266.85 ± 60.59 316.43 ± 60.59 14 0.22 ± 0.28 10.26 ± 19.25
Naïve + HMM −123.30 ± 31.38 274.59 ± 62.77 324.17 ± 62.77 14 0.21 ± 0.26 14.69 ± 38.55

Table of overall models, model comparison and fitted parametric values. Learned val ini: Value transfer learning model initialised with learned value. Zero ini: Value transfer learning model initialised with zero. Naïve + Softmax: Probabilistic policy exploration model with softmax function-based policy search. Naïve + HMM: Probabilistic policy exploration model with HMM based policy search. Log-likelihood value: Larger values indicate a better fit. AIC and BIC: Smaller values indicate a better fit. All values are represented as mean ± SD, except number of parameters. HMM: hidden Markov model; AIC: Akaike information criterion; BIC: Bayesian information criterion.