Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2017 Dec 13;4:197. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2017.00197

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2017 Zhang, Zhang, Li, Liu, Shao, Wu, Wang, Wang, Li, Liu, Chen and Zhang.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

PMC Copyright notice

Production of cytokines in S2308 and 2308ΔOmp25-infected HPT-8 cells. HPT-8 cells were infected with S2308 or 2308ΔOmp25 at a 100:1 MOI. Control group was uninfected. At 4, 8, 24, and 48 h post-infection, supernatant samples were collected and TNF-α (A), IL-1 (B), and IL-10 (C) levels were assayed by ELISA. Cytokines production is expressed as the mean cytokine concentration ± SD for each group of cells. Significant differences between the S2308 and 2308ΔOmp25 are indicated by * (P < 0.05). OMP25, outer membrane protein 25; IL-1, interleukin-1; IL-10, interleukin-10; MOI, multiplicity of infection; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α.