Table 2.
Subgroup | n | Age, mean (SD), yr | Male, % | Baseline eGFR, mean (SD), ml/min per 1.73 m2 | Baseline htTKV, mean (SD), ml/m | Baseline dasting uOsm, mean (SD), mOsm/kg | Time to first AAE report, median (IQR), d | Time to discontinuation, median (IQR), d |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All prior placebo subjects | 314 | 42.5 (7.2) | 50 | 66.6 (25.4) n = 253 |
1196 (676) n = 289 |
442 (165) n = 309 |
||
Prior placebo without AAE | 80 | 42.1 (8.0) | 58 | 62.4 (24.4) n = 74 |
1286 (773) n = 72 |
429 (149) n = 77 |
||
Prior placebo with AAE | 234 | 42.6 (6.9) | 48 | 68.4 (25.6) n = 179 |
1167 (640) n = 217 |
446 (171) n = 232 |
||
Continued (AC) | 182 | 43.3 (6.5) | 47 | 67.5 (23.1)a n = 135 |
1153 (615)c n = 170 |
440 (169) n = 180 |
1 (1–2) | |
Discontinued (AD) | 21 | 41.2 (8.1) | 62 | 72.4 (30.5)a,b n = 18 |
1145 (604)c n = 18 |
445 (152) | 1 (1–2) | 196d (49–910) |
Polyuria | 17 | 41.2 (7.8) | 59 | 78.8 (27.2) n = 15 |
981 (474) n = 14 |
443 (148) | ||
All other AAEs | 4 | 41.0 (10.5) | 75 | 40.4 (29.5) n = 3 |
1719 (729) n = 4 |
453 (191) | ||
Discontinued Other AE (NAD) | 31 | 44.3 (4.5) | 48 | 51.9 (29.3)b n = 25 |
1499 (910) n = 27 |
425 (132) | 1 (1–2) | 658d (216–1218) |
AAE, aquaretic adverse event, AC, aquaretic-continued; AD, aquaretic-discontinued; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate, calculated by Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation; htTKV, height-adjusted total kidney volume; IQR, interquartile range; NAD, non–aquaretic-discontinued; TEMPO, Tolvaptan Efficacy and Safety in Management of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease and its Outcomes; uOsm, urine osmolality.
Data are presented on subjects who were on placebo in TEMPO 3:4 and switched to tolvaptan in TEMPO 4:4.
Subjects who discontinued for other reasons include the following: other AE (n = 17, 55%), completed (n = 11, 36%), investigator withdrew (n = 1, 3%), subject withdrew consent (n = 2, 6%).
P = 0.003.
P = 0.048.
P = 0.02.
P = 0.02.