Table 2.
Unadjusted | Partially adjusted* | Fully adjusted | ||||||||
Group | n | OR | CI | Significance | OR | CI | Significance | OR | CI | Significance |
Age | ||||||||||
Under 41 | 1346 | 1.57 | 1.24 to 1.99 | <0.001 | 1.57 | 1.23 to 2.01 | <0.001 | 1.32 | 1.01 to 1.72 | 0.043 |
41 and over | 1233 | Reference category | ||||||||
Ethnicity | ||||||||||
Black | 1314 | Reference category | ||||||||
White | 908 | 1.34 | 1.04 to 1.72 | 0.024 | 1.40 | 1.08 to 1.80 | 0.011 | 1.43 | 1.10 to 1.85 | 0.007 |
Other | 357 | 1.35 | 0.96 to 1.90 | 0.081 | 1.33 | 0.94 to 1.88 | 0.106 | 1.31 | 0.93 to 1.86 | 0.122 |
Diagnosis | ||||||||||
Other schizophrenia spectrum | 271 | 2.26 | 1.63 to 3.14 | <0.001 | 2.02 | 1.45 to 2.82 | <0.001 | 1.52 | 1.05 to 2.20 | 0.025 |
Schizoaffective disorder | 502 | 1.53 | 1.15 to 2.03 | 0.003 | 1.47 | 1.10 to 1.97 | 0.009 | 1.48 | 1.11 to 1.98 | 0.008 |
Schizophrenia | 1806 | Reference category | ||||||||
Gender | ||||||||||
Male | 1555 | Reference category | ||||||||
Female | 1024 | 1.15 | 0.91 to 1.46 | 0.230 | 1.19 | 0.94 to 1.52 | 0.155 | 1.20 | 0.94 to 1.54 | 0.139 |
Marital status | ||||||||||
Single/divorced | 2339 | Reference category | ||||||||
Married/cohabiting | 240 | 0.93 | 0.62 to 1.40 | 0.729 | 0.90 | 0.60 to 1.37 | 0.623 | 0.95 | 0.63 to 1.44 | 0.809 |
Service type | ||||||||||
Early intervention | 327 | 2.49 | 1.87 to 3.31 | <0.001 | N/A | 1.98 | 1.40 to 2.81 | <0.001 | ||
Promoting recovery | 2252 | Reference category |
*Within the partially adjusted model the results were adjusted for age, ethnic group, diagnostic group, gender and marital status.
†Within the fully adjusted model, the results were adjusted for age, ethnic group, diagnostic group, gender, marital status and service.
CBTp, cognitive behavioural therapy for psychosis.