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. 2017 Jul 12;7(7):e014499. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014499

Table 3.

Risk ratios of incidence of remission between intervention and control groups

Author Year Follow-up time Treatment adherence (%) Intervention Control RR (95% CI)
Remission No
remission
Remission No
remission
Home-based psychological intervention
 Kiosses et al 25 2015 12 weeks Not reported 14 23 5 32 2.80 (1.12 to 6.98)
 Gitlin et al 24 2013 16 weeks 93.3 39 50 25 68 1.63 (1.08 to 2.46)
 Joling et al 40 2011 12 weeks 41 31 55 25 59 1.47 (0.84 to 2.55)
 Naylor et al 39 2010 6 weeks 50.9 11 4 9 9 1.21 (0.79 to 1.87)
Pooled RR (95% CI) 1.53 (1.19 to 1.98)
Home-based exercise
 Ptaff et al 27 2014 12 weeks Not reported 49 29 40 28 1.07 (0.82 to 1.39)
 Blumenthal et al 35 2007 16 weeks 68 21 32 23 26 0.84 (0.54 to 1.32)
Pooled RR (95% CI) 0.99 (0.79 to 1.24)
Combined home-based psychological intervention with exercise
 Ciechanowski et al 37 2010 19 weeks Not reported 4 36 0 40 9.00 (0.50 to 161.86)
 Ciechanowski et al 38 2004 19 weeks Not reported 30 42 6 60 4.58 (2.04 to 10.31)
 Banerjee et al 18 1996 24 weeks Not reported 19 10 9 23 2.33 (1.26 to 4.30)
Pooled RR (95% CI) 3.47 (2.11 to 5.70)

RR, risk ratio.