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. 2017 Jul 10;7(7):e014887. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014887

Table 3.

Economic and physical/environmental exposure to the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill (DHOS)

Exposure to the DHOS N (%)
Economic exposure
 1. Lost Household income due to employment disruption/closing of business because of oil spill 743 (26.1)
 2. Hit harder by oil spill compared with others in community 167 (5.9)
 3. Oil spill had somewhat or very negative influence on HH financial situation 1064 (37.3)
Physical/Environmental exposure
 4. Oil spill caused damage to areas fished commercially 195 (6.8)
 5. Extent and frequency of smelling oil
  No smell exposure 1694 (59.4)
  Any smell exposure 1035 (36.3)
Strength of smell
  Extremely 121 (4.2)
  Quite 148 (5.2)
  Moderately 424 (14.9)
 A little strong 276 (9.7)
 Not strong 60 (2.1)
 Don’t know 6 (0.2)
Frequency
  All the time 183 (6.4)
  Most of the time 279 (9.8)
  Some of the time 417 (14.6)
 A little of the time 141 (4.9)
 None of the time 7 (0.2)
 Don’t know 8 (0.3)
 6. Came into physical contact with oil in other ways (eg, during home, recreation, hunting, fishing or other activities) 624 (21.9)
 7. Oil spill directly affected recreational hunting/fishing/other activities of household 972 (34.1)
 8. Worked on any oil spill clean-up activities 55 (1.9)
 9. Any property lost or damaged due to oil spill or clean-up 72 (2.5)