Table 2. Comparison of kin proximity measures by varying distance thresholds (N = 103,276 person-periods).
Mean | Model 1: Odds Ratios Predicting Out-Mobility From Origin Tract in Logit Model, Single Proximity Indicatora | Model 2: Odds Ratios Predicting Out-Mobility From Origin Tract In Logit Model, Both Proximity Indicatorsa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
Kin Type | x | Any Kin Within x Miles | Any Kin at More Than x Miles | Any Kin Within x Miles | Any Kin Within x Miles | Any Kin at More Than x Miles |
Parents | ||||||
0 | 0.13 | 0.29 | 0.830*** | 1.073* | 2.087*** | |
1 | 0.15 | 0.27 | 0.917** | 1.171*** | 2.075*** | |
2 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 1.094** | 1.361*** | 2.040*** | |
3 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 1.214*** | 1.470*** | 2.008*** | |
4 | 0.24 | 0.18 | 1.295*** | 1.536*** | 1.982*** | |
5 | 0.27 | 0.16 | 1.365*** | 1.588*** | 1.957*** | |
10 | 0.34 | 0.09 | 1.541*** | 1.680*** | 1.884*** | |
20 | 0.39 | 0.03 | 1.688*** | 1.734*** | 1.744*** | |
Metro | 0.42 | -- | 1.749*** | 1.749*** | –– | |
Children | ||||||
0 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.248*** | 0.268*** | 0.672*** | |
1 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 0.279*** | 0.301*** | 0.675*** | |
2 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.336*** | 0.361*** | 0.677*** | |
3 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.383*** | 0.409*** | 0.668*** | |
4 | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.395*** | 0.419*** | 0.677*** | |
5 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.416*** | 0.440*** | 0.665*** | |
10 | 0.21 | 0.07 | 0.463*** | 0.479*** | 0.636*** | |
20 | 0.23 | 0.02 | 0.481*** | 0.488*** | 0.560*** | |
Metro | 0.25 | –– | 0.221*** | 0.482*** | –– | |
Siblings +Extended | ||||||
0 | 0.21 | 0.54 | 0.708*** | 0.703*** | 1.916*** | |
1 | 0.24 | 0.52 | 0.809*** | 0.800*** | 1.885*** | |
2 | 0.30 | 0.48 | 0.999 | 0.987 | 1.754*** | |
2 | 0.35 | 0.44 | 1.093*** | 1.084** | 1.645*** | |
3 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 1.163*** | 1.158*** | 1.565*** | |
5 | 0.43 | 0.37 | 1.233*** | 1.233*** | 1.519*** | |
10 | 0.53 | 0.23 | 1.418*** | 1.420*** | 1.350*** | |
20 | 0.60 | 0.09 | 1.582*** | 1.583*** | 1.194*** | |
Metro | 0.63 | –– | 1.618*** | 1.618*** | –– |
Standard errors (not reported) are clustered by persons. Other control variables are not included.
p < .05;
p < 01;
p < .001