Table 2. Meta-analysis–weighted mean effect size association data for racism and HSU outcomes.
| Outcome group | Outcome | OR | Lower CI | Upper CI | Z-value | p-Value | Number Studies k | Q-Value | df(Q) | P-value | I-squared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HSU-E |
COM | 0.369 | 0.150 | 0.909 | -2.167 | *0.030 | 7 | 311.992 | 6 | 0.000 | 98.077 |
| SAT | 0.421 | 0.314 | 0.564 | -5.801 | *0.000 | 9 | 60.511 | 8 | 0.000 | 86.779 | |
| TRUST | 0.312 | 0.165 | 0.589 | -3.587 | *0.000 | 10 | 342.057 | 9 | 0.000 | 97.369 | |
| HSU-E | 0.351 | 0.236 | 0.521 | -5.195 | *0.000 | 19 | 540.172 | 18 | 0.000 | 96.668 | |
| HSU-U | EXAM | 0.980 | 0.881 | 1.090 | -0.365 | 0.715 | 17 | 40.921 | 16 | 0.001 | 60.900 |
| UPTAKE | 0.700 | 0.541 | 0.907 | -2.700 | *0.007 | 12 | 28.724 | 11 | 0.003 | 61.704 | |
| VP | 1.091 | 0.930 | 1.279 | 1.067 | 0.286 | 13 | 39.753 | 12 | 0.000 | 69.814 | |
| VH | 1.375 | 0.905 | 2.089 | 1.491 | 0.136 | 4 | 7.730 | 3 | 0.052 | 61.192 | |
| DELAY | 0.430 | 0.357 | 0.519 | -8.820 | *0.000 | 3 | 0.534 | 2 | 0.766 | 0.000 | |
| INS | 0.886 | 0.561 | 1.399 | -0.519 | 0.604 | 7 | 239.578 | 6 | 0.000 | 97.496 | |
| HSU-U | 0.937 | 0.843 | 1.042 | -1.203 | 0.229 | 41 | 213.507 | 40 | 0.000 | 81.265 |
* p < 0.05.