. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Cardiol. 2017 Sep 5;71(2):113–117. doi: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2017.07.014

Table 2.

Association between smoking status and AF

Smoking Status	Participants (n)	AF (n)	Odds Ratio (95% Confidence interval)
Smoking Status	Participants (n)	AF (n)	Model 1^*	Model 2^†
Never smoker	5570	432	1.0 (Ref)	1.0 (Ref)
Smoker (former and current)	5477	522	1.15 (1.00–1.31)	1.12 (0.97–1.29)

AF, atrial fibrillation.

Model 1 adjusted for age, sex, race, education, income, geographic region.

^†

Model 2 adjusted for covariates in Model 1 plus systolic blood pressure, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, body mass index, diabetes, antihypertensive medications, left ventricular hypertrophy, prior cardiovascular disease, and statin use.