Table 2.
Variables | OR (95% CI) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender | Male | 1 | |
Female | 1.22 (0.88–1.69) | 0.212 | |
Age group (years) | ≤5 | 1 | |
6–20 | 0.73 (0.14–3.72) | 0.68 | |
21–30 | 2.06 (0.51–8.4) | 0.288 | |
31–40 | 1.98 (0.51–7.66) | 0.299 | |
41–50 | 1.87 (0.2–17.75) | 0.559 | |
51–60 | 6.38 (1.14–35.83) | 0.037 | |
61–70 | 19.19 (3.32–110.88) | 0.003 | |
>70 | 49.94 (7.93–314.65) | <0.001 | |
Education level | Illiterate | 1 | |
Elementary school | 0.22 (0.14–0.34) | <0.001 | |
Middle school | 0.1 (0.06–0.17) | <0.001 | |
High school | 0.11 (0.07–0.17) | <0.001 | |
College | 0.22 (0.12–0.41) | <0.001 | |
Type of refractive error | Emmetropia | 1 | |
Myopia | 24.39 (15.49–38.42) | <0.001 | |
Hyperopia | 12.36 (8.49–18.01) | <0.001 | |
Astigmatism | No | 1 | |
Yes | 11.55 (6.88–19.38) | <0.001 |
OR: Odds ratio.
CI: Confidence intervals.