Table 1. Micro-CT measurements of bone parameters at the metaphysis (secondary spongiosa) of the tibia in control and mTBI mice at 2, 8 and 12 weeks post impact.
Bone parameters | Control | Weight drop height/m |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
0.5 | 1.0 | 1.5 | ||
2 weeks post impact | ||||
BV/mm3 | 0.16±0.004 | 0.14±0.002 | 0.14±0.003 | 0.12±0.002A |
BV/TV | 0.19±0.003 | 0.17±0.002 | 0.17±0.003 | 0.16±0.003A |
Tb.N/mm−1 | 6.11±0.09 | 5.86±0.05 | 5.85±0.07 | 5.71±0.06 |
Tb. Th/mm | 0.048±0.000 2 | 0.046±0.000 2 | 0.047±0.000 2 | 0.045±0.000 2A |
Tb. Sp/mm | 0.17±0.002 | 0.17±0.001 | 0.16±0.003 | 0.18±0.001 |
Trabecular bone density (mg·cm−3) | 164±1.93 | 142±3.0 | 151±2.29 | 139±1.06A |
Cortical bone density (mg·cm−3) | 587±1.24 | 586±2.68 | 594±2.29 | 575±1.34 |
8 weeks post impact | ||||
BV/mm3 | 0.18±0.002 | 0.13±0.003A | 0.17±0.001 | 0.15±0.002A |
BV/TV | 0.21±0.003 | 0.17±0.003A | 0.22±0.002 | 0.19±0.003B |
Tb.N/mm−1 | 5.79±0.05 | 5.53±0.03 | 5.83±0.04 | 5.48±0.01 |
Tb. Th/mm | 0.05±0.000 4 | 0.04±0.000 4A | 0.05±0.000 2 | 0.04±0.000 5 |
Tb. Sp/mm | 0.16±0.001 | 0.17±0.001 | 0.16±0.001 | 0.17±0.005 |
Trabecular bone density (mg·cm−3) | 179±2.30 | 153±2.82A | 177±1.53 | 159±2.43A |
Cortical bone density (mg·cm−3) | 734±2.43 | 693±2.25A | 697±2.75A | 733±4.78 |
12 weeks post impact | ||||
BV/mm3 | 0.15±0.000 3 | 0.10±0.002A | 0.11 ±0.000 3B | 0.11±0.002A |
BV/TV | 0.19±0.005 | 0.14±0.002A | 0.16±0.003B | 0.15±0.002A |
Tb.N/mm−1 | 5.32±0.08 | 4.80±0.037B | 4.90±0.043 | 4.89±0.03 |
Tb. Th/mm | 0.054±0.000 2 | 0.04±0.000 5A | 0.05±0.000 4 | 0.050±0.000 2A |
Tb. Sp/mm | 0.19±0.002 | 0.20±0.002 | 0.20±0.002 | 0.20±0.001 |
Trabecular bone density (mg·cm−3) | 183±3.20 | 141±2.59A | 152±2.69A | 148±2.14A |
Cortical bone density (mg·cm−3) | 827±1.78 | 815±2.68 | 815±1.90 | 810±1.46A |
Abbreviations: Micro-CT, micro-computed tomography; mTBI, mild traumatic brain injury.
Values are mean±s.e. n=7–10, AP<0.05 vs control and BP=0.07 vs control.