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. 2017 Dec 19;16:159. doi: 10.1186/s12933-017-0640-5

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Enrollment of diabetic patients taking metformin plus DPP-4 inhibitor versus other hypoglycemic agents. A total of 16,017 diabetic patients taking metformin plus DPP-4 inhibitor are compared with 74,863 patients prescribed other hypoglycemic agents (including sulfonylurea, alpha glucosidase inhibitor, thiazolidinedione, meglitinide, insulin, or glucagon-like peptide 1). AF atrial fibrillation, DM diabetes mellitus, DPP4i dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, HA hypoglycemic agent