Table 1.
Characteristic | n (%) |
Gender | |
Female | 99 (90.0) |
Male | 11 (10.0) |
Age (years) (median (range)) | 35 (18–67) |
Highest level of education | |
Some high school | 1 (0.9) |
High school graduate | 5 (4.5) |
Some college/university | 7 (6.4) |
College/university graduate | 50 (45.5) |
Postgraduate education/degree | 47 (42.7) |
Marital status | |
Single | 5 (4.5) |
Married/Common-law | 98 (89.1) |
Separated/divorced/widowed | 7 (6.4) |
Annual household income (US$) | |
<30 000 | 5 (4.5) |
30–49 999 | 7 (6.4) |
50–69 999 | 15 (13.6) |
70–89 999 | 14 (12.7) |
>90 000 | 69 (62.7) |
Country of residence | |
Australia | 2 (1.8) |
Canada | 77 (70.0) |
England | 8 (7.3) |
India | 2 (1.8) |
Portugal | 2 (1.8) |
USA | 19 (17.3) |
Type of community | |
Urban (≥10 000) | 102 (92.7) |
Rural (<10 000) | 7 (6.4) |
Missing | 1 (0.9) |
Number of children in home (median (range)) | 2 (0–4) |
Relationship to child | |
Parent | 106 (96.4) |
Step-parent | 0 (0) |
Grandparent | 4 (3.6) |
Other | 2 (1.8) |
Type of ARI | |
Bronchiolitis | 29 (26.4) |
Croup | 49 (44.5) |
Strep throat/tonsillitis | 36 (32.7) |
Wheezing | 48 (43.6) |
Influenza | 42 (38.2) |
Pneumonia | 24 (21.8) |
Asthma | 29 (26.4) |
Other | 23 (20.9) |
Most concerning ARI | |
Bronchiolitis | 10 (13) |
Croup | 20 (26) |
Strep throat/tonsillitis | 3 (4) |
Wheezing | 6 (8) |
Influenza | 2 (3) |
Pneumonia | 16 (21) |
Asthma | 15 (19) |
Other | 6 (8) |
Year of ARI (median (range)) | 2012 (1994–2013) |
Child age at time of ARI (median (range)) | 1 year (<1 month to 10 years) |
Hospital admissions due to ARI | |
Yes | 21 (19.1) |
No | 84 (76.4) |
Missing | 5 (4.5) |
Chronic illness | |
Yes | 20 (18) |
No | 90 (82) |
ARI, acute respiratory infection.