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. 2017 Dec 19;14(12):e1002471. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002471

Table 1. Characteristics of participants at baseline.

Characteristic Control (n = 1,511) Cell salvage (n = 1,517)
Age at randomisation (years) 31.8 (5.8) 31.6 (5.7)
Preoperative haemoglobin (g/l) 118.1 (11.5) [19] 118.4 (11.3) [11]
Indication for cesarean1
Elective 687 (45.5%) 669 (44.1%)
Emergency 824 (54.5%) 848 (55.9%)
Multiple birth1
Singleton 1,428 (94.5%) 1,428 (94.1%)
Twins or multiple 83 (5.5%) 89 (5.9%)
Placentation1
Abnormal2 135 (8.9%) 136 (9.0%)
Normal 1,376 (91.1%) 1,381 (91.0%)
Placenta praevia 130 (8.6%) 133 (8.8%)
Abnormally invasive placenta 8 (0.5%) 4 (0.3%)
Pre-eclampsia 74 (4.9%) 69 (4.5%)
Previous emergency cesarean 602 (39.8%) 633 (41.7%)
Previous elective cesarean 241 (15.9%) 231 (15.2%)
Placental abruption 3 (0.2%) 2 (0.1%)
Ethnicity
White 1,213 (80.3%) 1,219 (80.4%)
Mixed 23 (1.5%) 14 (0.9%)
Asian or Asian British 158 (10.5%) 173 (11.4%)
Black or Black British 67 (4.4%) 71 (4.7%)
Other 50 (3.3%) 40 (2.6%)
Parity
0 571 (37.8%) 583 (38.4%)
1 556 (36.8%) 562 (37.0%)
2 240 (15.9%) 238 (15.7%)
3+ 144 (9.5%) 134 (8.8%)

Data presented are n (%) or mean (SD) [n missing].

1Used as a stratification factor in randomisation (along with treatment centre).

2Placenta praevia and/or abnormally invasive placenta.