Skip to main content
. 2017 Dec 19;12(12):e0188689. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188689

Table 3. Glycemic variables.

Variables ALL DM Non-DM P value
(n = 203) (n = 100) (n = 103)
Mean blood glucose, mg/dl 133.0±30.0 148.8±33.2 117.6±12.8 <0.01
MAGE, mg/dl 76.6 (55.0–104.5) 95.5 (80.0–117.4) 63.5 (46.6–76.5) <0.01
SD, mg/dl 27.1±11.8 32.8±12.0 21.5±8.5 <0.01
%CV, mg/dl 20.1±6.9 22.0±6.4 18.3±6.9 <0.01
M100 7.3±12.6 12.3±16.3 2.5±2.7 <0.01
J-INDEX 27.1±15.2 34.7±18.0 19.7±5.2 <0.01
>180 mg/dl, % of total 11.5±19.2 21.0±23.2 2.4±5.4 <0.01
<70.2 mg/dl, % of total 1.8±3.8 1.2±2.9 2.4±4.5 <0.01
Mean blood glucose-nht, mg/dl 120.5±29.6 128.8±32.5 103.6±13.3 <0.01
MAGE-nht, mg/dl 40.1 (26.1–61.9) 49.6 (33.8–80.8) 31.0 (20.0–49.4) <0.01
SD-nht, mg/dl 17.9±10.9 20.5±11.4 12.1±6.8 <0.01
>180 mg/dl-nht, % of total 6.7±17.6 10.3±21.5 0.0±0.3 <0.01
<70.2 mg/dl-nht, % of total 3.8±8.8 3.2±8.0 5.3±10.4 0.11

Data are presented as means±SD or median (IQR)

MAGE = mean amplitude of glycemic excursions, SD = standard deviation

%CV = percentage coefficient of variation, M100 = weighted average of glucose values

nht = during night time (0:00–6:00 am)