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. 2017 Dec 19;12(12):e0189472. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189472

Table 2. Descriptive Statistics at baseline (1994) of the total sample, young (18 to 45 years old) and older adults (65 to 90 years old): National Population Health Survey.

Total Sample
(18 to 90 years old)
% or mean (SD)*
Young adults
(18 to 45 years old at baseline)
% or mean (SD)*
Older adults
(65 to 90 years old at baseline)
% or mean (SD)
Sex
Men 45.6 47.3 38.2
Women 54.4 52.7 61.8
Age 45.5 (0.15) 31.9 (7.7) 73.6 (6.1)
Immigration status
Non-immigrant 85.6 88.3 81.4
Immigrated less than 10 years ago at baseline 3.0 4.4 1.0
Immigrated more than 10 years ago at baseline 11.4 7.2 17.6
Household type
Couple living alone 21.9 14.0 41.7
Single living alone 25.9 14.3 46.9
Living with others including children 52.9 71.7 11.5
Physically active during leisure time
Inactive 61.2 58.0 67.5
Active/ moderately active 38.8 42.0 32.5
Self-perceived health
Poor/fair 12.6 6.1 25.4
Perceived health as good 26.6 23.6 32.7
Perceived health as very good/excellent 60.8 70.3 41.9
Post-secondary education
Did not complete post-secondary education 69.8 64.8 83.8
Completed post-secondary education 30.2 35.2 16.2
Retired 19.24 0 80.9
Interview administered language
English 81.4 80.39 85.17
French 18.6 19.61 14.83
Utilitarian walking
Does not walk or walk <1 hour per week 58.5 55.6 63.9
Walk >= 1 hour per week 41.4 44.4 36.1
Walking for exercise
No 66.6 67.4 63.1
Yes 33.4 32.6 36.9

*SD: Standard deviation.