Table 2.
Univariate analysis of OS and CSS.
Variables | N | OS | CSS | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 year rate [95% CI] | p value* | 3 year rate [95% CI] | p value* | |||
Site of primary lesion | oropharynx | 141 | 0.667 [0.576–0.744] | 0.685 | 0.723 [0.632–0.795] | 0.708 |
hypopharynx | 135 | 0.672 [0.574–0.752] | 0.734 [0.638–0.808] | |||
Age | ≤65 years | 148 | 0.697 [0.608–0.769] | 0.066 | 0.759 [0.672–0.825] | 0.098 |
>65 years | 128 | 0.638 [0.537–0.722] | 0.690 [0.589–0.771] | |||
Gender | Female | 23 | 0.807 [0.563–0.923] | 0.306 | 0.848 [0.596–0.949] | 0.379 |
Male | 253 | 0.657 [0.588–0.717] | 0.717 [0.649–0.774] | |||
KPS | ≥90% | 205 | 0.699 [0.625–0.761] | < 0.001 | 0.752 [0.680–0.811] | 0.002 |
<90% | 71 | 0.582 [0.439–0.701] | 0.656 [0.508–0.770] | |||
Current smoker | No | 157 | 0.732 [0.644–0.801] | 0.005 | 0.787 [0.701–0.851] | 0.007 |
Yes | 119 | 0.590 [0.490–0.677] | 0.650 [0.548–0.735] | |||
Smoking history | < 10 packs year | 68 | 0.769 [0.633–0.860] | 0.012 | 0.829 [0.696–0.908] | 0.011 |
≥ 10 packs year | 208 | 0.639 [0.563–0.706] | 0.697 [0.621–0.760] | |||
T stage | 123 | 233 | 0.671 [0.600–0.733] | 0.031 | 0.736 [0.666–0.794] | 0.014 |
4 | 43 | 0.668 [0.496–0.792] | 0.690 [0.517–0.812] | |||
N stage | 0 | 86 | 0.774 [0.656–0.856] | 0.054 | 0.869 [0.761–0.930] | 0.005 |
123 | 190 | 0.624 [0.544–0.694] | 0.666 [0.585–0.735] | |||
Hemoglobin Concentration | ≤11g/dL | 31 | 0.612 [0.408–0.764)] | 0.110 | 0.797 [0.572–0.912] | 0.612 |
>11g/dL | 245 | 0.678 [0.608–0.737] | 0.721 [0.653–0.778] | |||
CRP | ≤ 0.3 mg/dl | 144 | 0.756 [0.668–0.823] | 0.005 | 0.801 [0.716–0.862] | < 0.001 |
>0.3 mg/dl | 132 | 0.575 [0.477–0.662] | 0.646 [0.545–0.730] | |||
IMRT | No | 223 | 0.676 [0.605–0.736] | 0.334 | 0.731 [0.662–0.789] | 0.445 |
Yes | 53 | 0.655 [0.468–0.789] | 0.728 [0.543–0.847] | |||
Radiation fractionation | Once-daily | 244 | 0.664 [0.594–0.725] | 0.704 | 0.730 [0.662–0.787] | 0.795 |
Other regimen* | 32 | 0.719 [0.515–0.849] | 0.719 [0.515–0.849] | |||
Neck dissection | No | 235 | 0.676 [0.606–0.736] | 0.857 | 0.732 [0.663–0.788] | 0.889 |
Yes | 41 | 0.630 [0.432–0.775] | 0.698 [0.489–0.835] | |||
Induction chemotherapy | No | 182 | 0.645 [0.562–0.717] | 0.046 | 0.701 [0.618–0.769] | 0.139 |
Yes | 94 | 0.713 [0.602–0.799] | 0.776 [0.668–0.853] | |||
Concurrent chemotherapy | No | 164 | 0.697 [0.611–0.767] | 0.263 | 0.759 [0.675–0.824] | 0.140 |
Yes | 112 | 0.632 [0.527–0.720] | 0.683 [0.577–0.768] |
*Other regimens include twice-daily and concomitant boost radiotherapy.