Table II.
Solute | PAMAM 1.5 | PAMAM 3.5 | PAMAM 5.5 | F-Na | FD4 | FD20 | FD70 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominal lung deposited dose | 150 nmol | Low dose 20 nmol | High dose 130 nmol | Low dose 23 nmol | High dose 91 nmol | 40 μg 100 nmol | 160 μg 400 nmol | 200 μg 50 nmol | Low dose 200 μg 10 nmol | High dose 2000 μg 100 nmol | 200 μg 4 nmol |
% dose absorbed at 60 min | 20.5 ± 7.5 | 13.9 ± 1.9 | 5.1 ± 1.6† | 14.5 ± 5.5 | 8.6 ± 3.4† | 75.7 ± 1.4 | 61.9 ± 8.6†† | 42.5 ± 8.2 | 22.4 ± 7.4 | 20.7 ± 4.1†† | 8.6 ± 2.5 |
K in (min −1 ) | 0.0065 ± 0.0006 | 0.0032 ± 0.0004 | 0.0014 ± 0.0005† | 0.0031 ± 0.0006 | 0.0012 ± 0.0002† | 0.039 ± 0.008 | 0.046 ± 0.02†† | 0.017 ± 0.006 | 0.0043 ± 0.001 | 0.0047 ± 0.0002†† | 0.0021 ± 0.0002 |
Mw (g.mo1−1) | 2935 | 12,931 | 52,901 | 396 | 3820 | 20,200 | 75,090 | ||||
Hydrodynamic diameter (nm) $ | 3.3 | 5.2 | 7.9 | 1.0 | 2.8 | 6.6 | 12 |
$values taken from {Fritzinger et al. (17) #67}
†indicates a significant difference (p > 0.05) between the parameters for the two instilled doses
††no difference (p > 0.05) between the parameters for the two instilled doses