Table 3.
Risk association of Individual and combined risk factors
| Category | Models | Controls (n = 6357) | CAD affected (n = 3860) | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | None of the risk factors | ||||
| 2 | Only Hypertension | 364 (5.72%) | 421 (10.9%) | 8.002 (6.74-9.49) | <0.001 |
| 3 | Only Diabetes | 168 (2.6%) | 258 (6.7%) | 10.62 (8.54-13.21) | <0.001 |
| 4 | Only Obesity (W/H ratio > 0.93) | 1776 (27.9%) | 631 (16.3%) | 2.458 (2.15-2.81) | <0.001 |
| 5 | Hypertension + Diabetes | 156 (2.5%) | 342 (8.9%) | 15.17 (12.25-18.77) | <0.001 |
| 6 | Diabetes + Obesity | 243 (3.8%) | 421 (10.9%) | 11.98 (9.95-14.43) | <0.001 |
| 7 | Hypertension + Obesity | 334 (5.3%) | 578 (15.0%) | 11.97 (10.13-14.14) | <0.001 |
| 8 | Hypertension + Diabetes + Obesity | 175 (2.8%) | 755 (19.6%) | 29.85 (24.64-36.15) | <0.001 |