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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Behav. 2018 Jan;22(1):297–307. doi: 10.1007/s10461-017-1786-6

Table 4.

Top 3 self-management strategies for the top 10 Symptoms

Symptoms Top 3 Strategies n Examples
Overall low energy or fatigue Specific activities 76 Stay inside and rest, took smaller chunks of activity, sleep hygiene
Take Medication 23 Take sleeping aid, take medication for energy
Increase physical activity 19 Forced myself to exercise more, walk

Muscle aches/pain Take medications 101 Aleve, Ibuprofen
Specific Activities 15 Jacuzzi, hot baths, massage, ice, stretching
Activity Reduction 10 Rest

Depression Take medication 83 Zoloft, Welbutrin, took my meds
Specific Activities 14 Go to store, got a dog
Seek Help from healthcare professionals 12 Made an appointment for therapy, I see psychologist for grief therapy

Anxiety or fear Take medication 85 Took prescribed Anxiety meds
Specific Activities 24 Relax, go for walks around the block
Complementary or alternative health activities 11 Meditation, diaphragmatic breathing, exercise

Difficulty Staying Asleep Take medication 64 Remeron, Zolpidem, Nyquil
Specific Activities 18 Heat or cold compression, I read
Substance Use 7 Switch to wine instead of vodka martini, smoke weed

Difficulty Falling Asleep Take medication 91 Sleeping pill, took medicine, pain meds, take pill
Specific activities 11 Avoid taking naps during the day, took warm showers
Substance Use 11 Drink, cannabis

Neuropathy Take Medication 57 Gabapentin, Lyrica, opioid pain meds, Tramadol, methadone, benzodiazepine
Specific Activities 11 Stopped walking, shaking it out, baths with Epsom salt
Wait 6 Wait till it’s over, nothing, I sucked it up and took it

Decreased sex drive Take Medication 21 Took male enhancement pills
Specific Activities 19 Masturbate, stopped having sex, don’t get in relationships or dating, watch more porn
Wait 3 I have not done anything, just live with it, just waited until I felt in the mood again

Difficulty Remembering things Specific Activities 43 Write myself notes, use datebook for reminders of appointments and tasks, tried to put things in a consistent location, verbalizing
Take Medication 8 Medication, Antidepressants
Wait 7 Wait patiently until problem goes away, nothing but lay down and try to recall what I did

Difficulty concentrating/Easily distracted Specific Activities 27 Try to limit distractions, used post-it notes, frequent breaks from reading, quit my job, exercise my memory
Take Medication 16 Medications
Manage thoughts/attitudes 3 Redirected myself on new task