Table 2. Commonly reported signs and symptoms of underactive bladder (based on Uren et al. [15]).

Symptoms

Slow (and or interrupted) stream of long duration and of small volume

Increased daytime urinary frequency

Nocturia

Straining

Hesitancy

Sensation of incomplete emptying

Urgency

Urinary incontinence

Postmicturition dribble

Reduced bladder sensation

Bladder discomfort or pain

Signs

High postvoid residual

History of urinary tract infections

History of acute retention episodes