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. 2017 Dec 21;8:2245. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-02148-1

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Different reactivity of photochemically excited states. a Charge transfer versus direct bond-forming reactions from a photoexcited state, whereas direct stereocontrolled reactions of excited states limited to [2 + 2] photocycloadditions. b Previous report on the photochemical construction of 1-pyrrolines via ground state 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition. c This work: visible-light-activated catalytic asymmetric [2 + 3] photocycloaddition via the direct reaction of a photochemically excited intermediate en route to enantioenriched 1-pyrrolines and functionalized pyrrolidines