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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurobiol Aging. 2017 Oct 12;62:72–81. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.10.003

Table 2.

SMART strategies emphasized over 12 sessions.

Sessions Function Strategy Illustration
1–3 Strategic attention: Reduce the load of incoming details by inhibiting less relevant information Filter/single - task/mental breaks Tackle mental tasks without distractions, set fixed time (~30 min) to focus attention while consciously blocking extraneous stimulation.

Example: Read article, and delete “unimportant” information.

4–5 Integrative Reasoning: Combine ideas to form condensed meanings Synthesize Create synthesized abstracted meanings
Interpret in a broader context Zoom Out Devise broader viewpoints/solutions based on acquired new knowledge
Apply to real life contexts Zoom Deep & Wide Construct interpretive messages of application to current contexts/problems.

Example: Write sentence that synthesizes important information in an article into one’s own words. Give an alternative interpretation and application to a current context

6–8 Innovation: Derive multiple ways to approach mental tasks and minimize fear of failure or unknown Infinite Fluidly generate a multitude of alternative solutions/perspectives
9–10 Paradox/Unknown Identify daily low performance on tasks and find ways to push new approaches; seek new tasks/contexts/frontiers

Example: Given a problem and solution or scenario and outcome, create alternative solutions or paths to alternative outcomes. Consider ways to encourage thinking of and using the alternatives.

11–12 Booster Sessions Review Strategies Discuss applications of strategies to real life scenarios.