Table 4.

Summary of analyses of AMD and pesticide use.

	Ever use	Ever Use	Cumulative use	By Gender		By AMD stage
		Adjusted for correlated pesticides		Men	Women	Early	Late
	(Table 2)	(Table S4)	(Table 3)	(Table S2)		(Table S3)
Insecticides (any)	+	ND	ND	+	+	+
Organochlorines (any)	+	ND	ND	+	+	+	+
Aldrin	+			+		+
Chlordane	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
DDT	+	+	+	+	+	+
Dieldrin	+				+	+
Heptachlor	+	+		+		+
Lixane	+		+	+	+
Toxaphene							+
Organophosphates (any)	+	ND	ND	+	+	+
Chlorpyrifos
Coumaphos
Diazinon	+	+		+	+		+
Dichlorvos	+				+		+
Fonofos							+
Malathion	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Parathion	+			+
Phorate	+		+	+		+
Terbufos
Other insecticides
Aldicarb
Carbaryl	+					+
Carbofuran
Permethrin (crops)	+					+
Permethrin (animals)					+
Herbicides (any)		ND	ND
Phenoxyacetate (any)	+	ND	ND			+
2,4,5-T	+	+		+		+
2,4,5-TP	+			+
2,4-D	+		+	+	+	+
Other herbicides		ND	ND
Alachlor			+
Atrazine						+
Butylate
Chlorimuron ethyl
Cyanazine
Dicamba
EPTC
Glyphosate	+		+	+
Imazethapyr
Metolachlor						+
Metribuzin						+
Paraquat							+
Peximethalin
Petroleum oil
Trifluralin
Fungicides (any)	+	ND	ND		+
Benomyl	+						+
Captan	+		+	+	+	+
Chlorothalonil
Maneb			+
Metalaxyl
Fumigants (any)		ND	ND
Carbon tetrachloride
Ethylene dibromide	+			+			+
Methyl bromide

Note: AMD, age-related macular degeneration; DDT, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane; EPTC, S-ethyl dipropylthiocarbamate; ND, not done. Blank cells indicate that no association was present. ND indicates that analyses of correlated pesticides and cumulative use could not be tested for grouped pesticides. +, AMD was associated with the pesticide in the indicated analysis; 2,4-D, 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid ; 2,4,5-T, 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid; 2,4,5,-TP, 2-propionic acid (fenoprop).