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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Rehabil Psychol. 2017 Nov;62(4):474–484. doi: 10.1037/rep0000145

Table 5. Probability Statistics for the NIHTB-CB Tests Demographically-Adjusted Norms for TBI Subgroups Applying the ≤5th Percentile Cut-off Score.

Number of Low Scores Normative Sample Base Rate Mild/Mod Base Rate Severe Base Rate Spec LR + Mild/Mod LR- Mild/Mod LR+ Severe LR - severe
Total Sample n=793 n=74 n=84
0 .83 0.69 0.54 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
1+ .17 0.31 0.46 0.83 1.82 0.83 2.71 0.65
2+ .05 0.18 0.38 0.95 3.60 0.86 7.60 0.65
3+ .02 0.08 0.18 0.98 4.00 0.94 9.00 0.84
4+ .00 0.05 0.07 1.00 -- 0.95 -- 0.93
5 .00 0.03 0.01 1.00 -- 0.97 -- 0.99
Crystallized Composite < 43 n=78 n=11 n=20
0 0.66 0.55 0.30 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
1+ 0.34 0.45 0.70 0.66 1.32 0.83 2.06 0.45
2+ 0.15 0.27 0.70 0.85 1.80 0.86 4.67 0.35
3+ 0.06 0.09 0.35 0.94 1.50 0.97 5.83 0.69
4+ 0.02 0.09 0.25 0.98 4.50 0.93 12.50 0.77
5 0.00 0.00 0.05 1.00 -- 1.00 -- 0.95
Crystallized Composite 43-49 n=204 n=20 n=22
0 0.81 0.70 0.32 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
1+ 0.19 0.30 0.68 0.81 1.58 0.86 3.58 0.40
2+ 0.04 0.25 0.45 0.96 6.25 0.78 11.25 0.57
3+ 0.02 0.15 0.14 0.98 7.50 0.87 7.00 0.88
4+ 0.00 0.10 0.05 1.00 -- 0.90 -- 0.95
5 0.00 0.10 0.00 1.00 -- 0.90 -- 1.00
Crystallized Composite 50-57 n=229 n=21 n=27
0 0.89 0.67 0.74 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
1+ 0.11 0.33 0.26 0.89 3.00 0.75 2.36 0.83
2+ 0.01 0.19 0.22 0.99 19.00 0.82 22.00 0.79
3+ 0.00 0.10 0.19 1.00 -- 0.90 -- 0.81
4+ 0.00 0.05 0.00 1.00 -- 0.95 -- 1.00
5 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 -- 1.00 -- 1.00
Crystallized Composite 58+ n=194 n=22 n=15
0 0.93 0.77 0.80 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
1+ 0.07 0.23 0.20 0.93 3.29 0.83 2.86 0.86
2+ 0.01 0.05 0.13 0.99 5.00 0.96 13.00 0.88
3+ 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 -- 1.00 -- 1.00
4+ 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 -- 1.00 -- 1.00
5 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 -- 1.00 -- 1.00

Note: base rate= sensitivity, spec=specificity, LR + = Likelihood Ratio Positive, LR- = Likelihood Ratio Negative