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. 2017 Dec 28;17:265. doi: 10.1186/s12886-017-0646-5

Table 6.

Survey of symptoms: dry eye disease versus control populations (all enrolled population)

Time Period Category Statistic All cases (n = 217) All controls (n = 67) P-value
Past Week
Stinging/Burning
 Experienced, n (%) None of the time 50 (23.04) 58 (86.57) <0.0001
Some of the time 103 (47.47) 8 (11.94)
Half of the time 31 (14.29) 0 (0.00)
Most of the time 21 (9.68) 1 (1.49)
All of the time 8 (3.69) 0 (0.00)
Missing 4 (1.84) 0 (0.00)
 Bothered N 209 63 <0.0001
Mean (SD) 1.49 (1.097) 0.19 (0.503)
Dryness
 Experienced, n (%) None of the time 12 (5.53) 53 (79.10) <0.0001
Some of the time 73 (33.64) 10 (14.93)
Half of the time 43 (19.82) 3 (4.48)
Most of the time 58 (26.73) 0 (0.00)
All of the time 28 (12.90) 0 (0.00)
Missing 3 (1.38) 1 (1.49)
 Bothered N 210 63 <0.0001
Mean (SD) 2.17 (1.143) 0.24 (0.560)
Foreign Body Sensation
 Experienced, n (%) None of the time 31 (14.29) 55 (82.09) <0.0001
Some of the time 117 (53.92) 11 (16.42)
Half of the time 33 (15.21) 0 (0.00)
Most of the time 20 (9.22) 1 (1.49)
All of the time 13 (5.99) 0 (0.00)
Missing 3 (1.38) 0 (0.00)
 Bothered N 209 63 <0.0001
Mean (SD) 1.66 (1.170) 0.25 (0.671)
Itching
 Experienced, n (%) None of the time 50 (23.04) 47 (70.15) <0.0001
Some of the time 88 (40.55) 18 (26.87)
Half of the time 36 (16.59) 1 (1.49)
Most of the time 32 (14.75) 1 (1.49)
All of the time 8 (3.69) 0 (0.00)
Missing 3 (1.38) 0 (0.00)
 Bothered N 205 63 <0.0001
Mean (SD) 1.43 (1.168) 0.37 (0.679)
Light Sensitivity
 Experienced, n (%) None of the time 39 (17.97) 56 (83.58) <0.0001
Some of the time 86 (39.63) 11 (16.42)
Half of the time 35 (16.13) 0 (0.00)
Most of the time 33 (15.21) 0 (0.00)
All of the time 21 (9.68) 0 (0.00)
Missing 3 (1.38) 0 (0.00)
 Bothered N 207 63 <0.0001
Mean (SD) 1.74 (1.265) 0.21 (0.513)
Painful/Sore
 Experienced, n (%) None of the time 98 (45.16) 61 (91.04) <0.0001
Some of the time 77 (35.48) 6 (8.96)
Half of the time 22 (10.14) 0 (0.00)
Most of the time 14 (6.45) 0 (0.00)
All of the time 2 (0.92) 0 (0.00)
Missing 4 (1.84) 0 (0.00)
 Bothered N 207 62 <0.0001
Mean (SD) 1.01 (1.106) 0.11 (0.409)
Intermittent Blurred Vision
 Experienced, n (%) None of the time 37 (17.05) 57 (85.07) <0.0001
Some of the time 104 (47.93) 8 (11.94)
Half of the time 44 (20.28) 2 (2.99)
Most of the time 18 (8.29) 0 (0.00)
All of the time 10 (4.61) 0 (0.00)
Missing 4 (1.84) 0 (0.00)
 Bothered N 206 61 <0.0001
Mean (SD) 1.67 (1.175) 0.16 (0.522)
Tired/Fatigued Eyes
 Experienced, n (%) None of the time 23 (10.60) 43 (64.18) <0.0001
Some of the time 108 (49.77) 21 (31.34)
Half of the time 32 (14.75) 2 (2.99)
Most of the time 39 (17.97) 0 (0.00)
All of the time 11 (5.07) 1 (1.49)
Missing 4 (1.84) 0 (0.00)
 Bothered N 208 62 <0.0001
Mean (SD) 1.75 (1.109) 0.37 (0.752)
Frequent Blinking
 Experienced, n (%) None of the time 52 (23.96) 60 (89.55) <0.0001
Some of the time 72 (33.18) 6 (8.96)
Half of the time 40 (18.43) 1 (1.49)
Most of the time 31 (14.29) 0 (0.00)
All of the time 18 (8.29) 0 (0.00)
Missing 4 (1.84) 0 (0.00)
 Bothered N 207 61 <0.0001
Mean (SD) 1.34 (1.188) 0.10 (0.300)
Other
 Experienced, n (%) None of the time 55 (25.35) 40 (59.70) <0.0001
Some of the time 2 (0.92) 0 (0.00)
Half of the time 6 (2.76) 0 (0.00)
Most of the time 6 (2.76) 0 (0.00)
All of the time 2 (0.92) 0 (0.00)
Missing 146 (67.28) 27(40.30)
 Bothered N 70 39 0.0015
Mean (SD) 0.69 (1.314) 0.00 (0.000)

“Bothered” evaluated by the patient using a 5-point scale where 0 = not at all and 4 = extremely