Table 1.

Western analysis of intracellular signalling pathways

	WB	HS	RE	REM
Total Akt	0.32 ± 0.04	0.14 ± 0.02*	0.23 ± 0.03	0.20 ± 0.03*
Phospho‐Akt	0.52 ± 0.07	0.21 ± 0.06*	0.33 ± 0.05	0.36 ± 0.10
Total GSK3β	17.0 ± 1.6	11.2 ± 1.0	19.6 ± 2.6†	22.2 ± 1.9†
Phospho‐GSK3β	1.8 ± 0.2	1.2 ± 0.1	2.2 ± 0.3†	2.6 ± 0.2†
Total ERK1/2	28.8 ± 1.7	34.1 ± 1.9	31.1 ± 2.3	38.2 ± 1.5*
Phospho‐ERK1/2	1.9 ± 0.3	3.8 ± 1.1	4.0 ± 0.8	3.0 ± 0.9
Total FOXO3a	0.6 ± 0.1	0.5 ± 0.1	0.5 ± 0.1	0.6 ± 0.1
Phospho‐FOXO3a	0.5 ± 0.1	0.2 ± 0.0	0.3 ± 0.1	0.4 ± 0.0
Total rps6	3259 ± 441	2882 ± 347	4047 ± 379	4774 ± 539†
Phospho‐rps6	970 ± 377	822 ± 308	3963 ± 677*, †	3650 ± 854*, †
HSP70	1.6 ± 0.3	0.7 ± 0.0	2.0 ± 0.3†	2.3 ± 0.5†

All values are in arbitrary density units. Values are means ± SEM. ^*Different from WB. ^†Different from HS.