Table 5.

Comparison of outliers to analysis group.

Scale/Sample	N	Mean Score	SD	Range	Skewness
Life Satisfaction-Full Scale
Analysis Group	477	27.12	4.37	17–35	−0.29
Outliers	41	12.85	2.46	6–16	1.813 **
Health Conception-Full and Subscales a
Analysis Group	448	65.70	11.52	22–96	−0.73
Outliers-	39	65.00	10.68	30–80	−1.23
Clinical Subscale	463	24.31	8.00	7–42	−0.33
Outliers	41	24.61	6.61	9–35	−0.48
Wellness Subscale	461	41.39	5.76	9–54	−1.86
Outliers	39	39.94	0.70	14–49	−1.97
Healthy Lifestyle and Personal Control-Full Scale
Analysis Group	454	73.50	8.80	42–97	−0.73
Outliers	39	64.87	9.74	45–81	−1.23 **
Integrative Medicine-26 b
Analysis Group	440	68.38	13.46	36–107	−0.015
Outliers	36	63.80	11.75	36–81	−0.554

Note: ** = p < 0.001. ^a Laffrey Health Conception—Reduced Scale, 16 items only. ^b IM-26 reduced scale, 26 items.