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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pregnancy Hypertens. 2017 Jul 24;10:177–181. doi: 10.1016/j.preghy.2017.07.142

Table 1.

Single variable comparison for the clinical characteristics of the PPPE cases and controls

PPPE cases
(n=43)
Controls
(n=86)
Odds Ratio
(95% CI)
p-value
Mean ± SD
Age at delivery (year) 32±6 31±6 1.096 (0.765, 1.570) 0.62
Parity 2.3±1.3 1.7±0.9 1.72 (1.16–2.55) 0.007
Pre-pregnancy/first trimester BMI (kg/m2) 30.0±6.1 24.4±6.2 1.17 (1.07–1.27) 0.0004
Gestational weight gain (lbs) 23±18 28±12 0.98 (0.95–1.00) 0.085
Gestational age at delivery (weeks) 39.2±1 39.5±1 0.77 (0.53–1.14) 0.195
N (%)
Black Race 16 (37) 11 (13) 4.22 (1.62–11) 0.003
Active smoking status 5 (12) 2 (2) 8.58 (0.98–74.91) 0.052
Gender of the baby (male) 23 (53) 43 (50) 1.2 (0.58–2.48) 0.623

CI: Confidence Interval