Table 1.
PPPE cases (n=43) |
Controls (n=86) |
Odds Ratio (95% CI) |
p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean ± SD | ||||
Age at delivery (year) | 32±6 | 31±6 | 1.096 (0.765, 1.570) | 0.62 |
Parity | 2.3±1.3 | 1.7±0.9 | 1.72 (1.16–2.55) | 0.007 |
Pre-pregnancy/first trimester BMI (kg/m2) | 30.0±6.1 | 24.4±6.2 | 1.17 (1.07–1.27) | 0.0004 |
Gestational weight gain (lbs) | 23±18 | 28±12 | 0.98 (0.95–1.00) | 0.085 |
Gestational age at delivery (weeks) | 39.2±1 | 39.5±1 | 0.77 (0.53–1.14) | 0.195 |
N (%) | ||||
Black Race | 16 (37) | 11 (13) | 4.22 (1.62–11) | 0.003 |
Active smoking status | 5 (12) | 2 (2) | 8.58 (0.98–74.91) | 0.052 |
Gender of the baby (male) | 23 (53) | 43 (50) | 1.2 (0.58–2.48) | 0.623 |
CI: Confidence Interval