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. 2017 Dec 18;23:380–391. doi: 10.12659/MSMBR.907162

Table 1.

Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) (also known as B-type natriuretic peptide) expression correlates with the diameter of cardiomyocytes and body weight but not with blood pressure in the ovariectomized rats fed a high-fat diet (the OF group).

Variable Control diet High-fat diet
Pearson (r) Statistical significance Pearson (r) Statistical significance
Plasma levels of BNP vs. diameter of cardiomyocytes 0.461 p=0.357 (ns) 0.914 p=0.004
Plasma levels of BNP vs. body weight 0.71 p=0.746 (ns) 0.890 p=0.007
Plasma levels of BNP vs. systolic blood pressure −0.84 p=0.223 (ns) 0.726 p=0.065 (ns)

The correlations were made using Pearson’s correlation coefficient (two-tailed) among the entire population of Wistar rats fed control diet, and the whole population of Wistar rats fed a high-fat diet (n=24 for each variable). This type of correlation indicates trends or associations between variables. Statistical significance was determined to be a p-value ≤0.05. ns – not significant. r=0.10–0.30 (weak correlation), 0.40–0.60 (moderate correlation), 0.70–1.0 (strong correlation) [50].