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. 2017 Dec;105(Suppl):S26–S31. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.05.026

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics.

Demographic characteristics Mean 95% CI Economic characteristics Mean 95% CI
Household size 3.512 [3.468, 3.556] Monthly income 12,587.957 [12,147.53, 13,028.39]
Female household head 0.344 [0.335, 0.353] Monthly consumption expenditure 9878.861 [9477.671, 10,280.05]
Black household heada 0.674 [0.664, 0.684]
Colored household head 0.115 [0.110, 0.120]
Asian household head 0.037 [0.033, 0.041]
White household head 0.173 [0.164, 0.182]



Product category Mean 95% CI Mean 95% CI
Mean monthly expenditure (2011 ZAR) Mean price (2011 ZAR/liter)
Carbonated soft drinks 37.488 [36.111, 38.865] 19.557 [19.532, 19.582]
Concentrates 5.458 [5.017, 5.899] 4.212 [4.201, 4.223]
Fruit juices 14.386 [13.61, 15.162] 13.72 [13.705, 13.735]
Tea & coffee combined 12.977 [12.282, 13.672] 0.731 [0.730, 0.732]
Milk 46.336 [44.839, 47.833] 9.477 [9.469, 9.485]
Sugar 25.454 [24.611, 26.297] 9.121b [9.109, 9.133]



Prevalence of non-zero expenditure Mean of non-zero expenditures (2011 ZAR)
Carbonated soft drinks 0.54 [0.53, 0.55] 69.46 [67.28, 71.64]
Concentrates 0.13 [0.12, 0.14] 40.81 [38.24, 43.38]
Fruit juices 0.25 [0.24, 0.26] 58.25 [55.98, 60.52]
Tea & coffee combined 0.21 [0.2, 0.22] 61.77 [59.5, 64.04]
Milk 0.61 [0.6, 0.62] 75.35 [73.26, 77.44]
Sugar 0.44 [0.43, 0.45] 58.35 [56.88, 59.82]

Notes: IES 2010/2011. N = 13,364 (limited to urban residents only).

a

We refer to population group designations standard in South Africa, with Black referring to individuals of African ancestry, Colored of mixed ancestry, Asian of Asian ancestry and White of European ancestry.

b

Sugar price is in 2011 ZAR per kilogram.