Table 4.
Elasticity | Price |
Total expenditure | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CSDs | Concentrates | Fruit juices | Tea & coffee | Milk | Sugar | ||
CSDs | − 1.18 | − 0.59 | − 0.91 | − 0.97 | − 1.28 | − 0.78 | 1.03 |
[− 1.62, − 0.74] | [− 0.92, − 0.26] | [− 1.35, − 0.47] | [− 1.43, − 0.51] | [− 1.73, − 0.83] | [− 1.2, − 0.36] | [0.96, 1.1] | |
Concentrates | 1.17 | − 1.17 | − 0.28 | 0.17 | − 0.98 | 0.68 | 0.94 |
[0.52, 1.82] | [− 1.93, − 0.41] | [− 1.24, 0.68] | [− 0.82, 1.16] | [− 1.94, − 0.02] | [− 0.14, 1.5] | [0.84, 1.04] | |
Fruit juices | 0.33 | 0.38 | − 0.44 | 0.86 | 0.46 | 0.82 | 0.97 |
[− 0.31, 0.97] | [− 0.26, 1.02] | [− 1.42, 0.54] | [0.05, 1.67] | [− 0.35, 1.27] | [0.06, 1.58] | [0.93, 1.01] | |
Tea & coffee | 0.97 | 1.4 | 1.68 | 0.58 | 0.68 | 1.8 | 1.02 |
[0.4, 1.54] | [0.82, 1.98] | [0.87, 2.49] | [− 0.35, 1.51] | [− 0.13, 1.49] | [1.05, 2.55] | [0.93, 1.11] | |
Milk | − 0.53 | − 0.27 | − 0.13 | − 0.32 | − 1.1 | 0.83 | 0.97 |
[− 0.83, − 0.23] | [− 0.53, − 0.01] | [− 0.53, 0.27] | [− 0.72, 0.08] | [− 1.55, − 0.65] | [0.56, 1.1] | [0.93, 1.01] | |
Sugar | 0.09 | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.52 | 1.43 | − 2.42 | 1.25 |
[− 0.47, 0.65] | [− 0.07, 0.79] | [− 0.12, 0.9] | [− 0.05, 1.09] | [0.93, 1.93] | [− 3.06, − 1.78] | [1.15, 1.35] |
Notes: IES 2010/2011. N = 13,364 (limited to urban residents only). Elasticities estimated via censored quadratic almost ideal demand system estimation. We report mean point estimates with 95% confidence intervals in brackets below.