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. 2017 Dec 29;12(12):e0189100. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189100

Table 3. Characteristics of the conjugates obtained using different conjugation strategies.

Conjugation scheme Conjugate (n° CH2 in the linker) fVi avMW Component derivatised (activation degree) Aminoacids activated on CRM 197 fVi to CRM197 w/w ratio fVi to CRM197 molar ratio % free fVi*
Random 1A fVi-CRMODH(x = 0) 43 CRM197(7 linkers) Asp/Glu 0.61 na 5.67
fVi-CRMSDH(x = 2) CRM197(6 linkers) Asp/Glu 0.78 na 25.2
fVi-CRMADH(x = 4) CRM197(6 linkers) Asp/Glu 0.59 na <20
fVi-CRMPDH(x = 5) CRM197(9 linkers) Asp/Glu 0.46 na 0.3
1B fVi(DMT-MM)CRMADH CRM197(6 linkers) Asp/Glu 0.51 na 13.5
1C fVi(ADH)-CRM197 fVi(22% RU) Asp/Glu 1.63 na <20
1D fViADHN3-CRMalkyne CRM197(12 linkers)
fVi(22.5% RU)
Lys 0.34 na <20
Selective terminal 1F fVis(ADH)-CRM197 8.6 fVi(1linker/chain) Asp/Glu 0.23 1.53 <20
1E fVisSH-CRMSBAP CRM197(9 linkers)
fVi(1 linker/chain)
Lys 0.28 1.91 <20

RU = repeating units, na = not applicable, *no free CRM197 detected in all the conjugates.