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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychobiol. 2017 Nov 1;60(1):43–56. doi: 10.1002/dev.21581

Table 1.

Results from the various separate repeated-measures ANOVAs are presented for distance traveled, percentage of time spent in perimeter and center entries. Statistics for the main effect of isolation, temporal effects across the testing period, and the isolation × time interactions are shown. Bold font indicates significant results (p ≤ 0.05).

Isolation Time Isolation × Time
Locomotor Activity – Total Distance traveled by individual fish
pfd 10 F(2,27) = 0.046, p = 0.956 F(14,378) = 1.398, p = 0.195 F(28,378) = 1.319, p = 0.183

30 F(2,27) = 2.492, p = 0.102 F(14,378) = 2.860, p = 0.025 F(28,378) = 0.802, p = 0.607

60 F(2,42) = 0.169, p = 0.845 F(14,588) = 0.729, p = 0.565 F(28,588) = 1.964, p = 0.059

90 F(2,41) = 0.164, p = 0.849 F(14,574) = 1.287, p = 0.278 F(28,574) = 0.762, p = 0.634

120 F(2,42) = 1.915, p = 0.160 F(14,588) = 1.847, p = 0.132 F(28,588) = 1.988, p = 0.061

150 F(2,41) = 3.194, p = 0.051 F(14,574) = 1.285, p = 0.283 F(28,574) = 1.161, p = 0.332

180 F(2,42) = 7.041, p = 0.002 F(14,588) = 4.198, p = 0.002 F(28,588) = 1.216, p = 0.285

Anxiety behavior – Time Spent in the Perimeter by individual fish
pfd 10 F(2,27) = 1.192, p = 0.319 F(14,378) = 2.71, p = 0.010 F(28,378) = 1.233, p = 0.253

30 F(2,27) = 1.544, p = 0.232 F(14,378) = 0.632, p = 0.805 F(28,378) = 0.632, p = 0.805

60 F(2,42) = 1.321, p = 0.278 F(14,588) = 3.109, p = 0.012 F(28,588) = 0.782, p = 0.639

90 F(2,41) = 2.768, p = 0.074 F(14,588) = 2.881, p = 0.019 F(28,588) = 1.670, p = 0.098

120 F(2,42) = 5.708, p = 0.006 F(14,588) = 4.639, p < 0.001 F(28,588) = 1.153, p = 0.327

150 F(2,42) = 2.103, p = 0.135 F(14,588) = 3.896, p = 0.003 F(28,588) = 1.030, p = 0.418

180 F(2,42) = 0.805, p = 0.454 F(14,588) = 5.211, p = 0.001 F(28,588) = 0.903, p = 0.508

Anxiety behavior – Entries made in the center by individual fish
pfd 10 F(2,27) = 1.267, p = 0.298 F(14,378) = 2.048, p = 0.038 F(28,378) = 1.639, p = 0.055

30 F(2,27) = 2.859, p = 0.075 F(14,378) = 1.231, p = 0.278 F(28,378) = 1.001, p = 0.454

60 F(2,42) = 1.924, p = 0.159 F(14,588) = 2.469, p = 0.015 F(28,588) = 1.312, p = 0.191

90 F(2,41) = 2.422, p = 0.101 F(14,574) = 2.147, p = 0.047 F(28,574) = 0.753, p = 0.702

120 F(2,42) = 4.227, p = 0.021 F(14,588) = 5.087, p < 0.001 F(28,588) = 1.439, p = 0.141

150 F(2,42) = 1.848, p = 0.170 F(14,588) = 4.658, p < 0.001 F(28,588) = 1.307, p = 0.165

180 F(2,42) = 1.655, p = 0.203 F(14,588) = 4.693, p < 0.001 F(28,588) = 1.302, p = 0.433