Table 3.
Site | Type | Effect | References |
---|---|---|---|
Systemic | Agonist | Analgesia | (Martin et al., 1999; Meng et al., 1998) |
Antagonist | Hyperalgesia | (Meng et al., 1998) | |
| |||
Cingulate | Agonist | None | (Martin et al., 1999) |
| |||
BLA | Agonist | Analgesia | (Martin et al., 1999) |
| |||
CeA | Agonist | Analgesia | (Martin et al., 1999) |
| |||
NAc | Agonist | None | (Martin et al., 1999) |
| |||
dlPAG | Agonist | Analgesia | (Martin et al., 1999) |
| |||
RVM | Agonist | Analgesia | (Martin et al., 1999; Martin et al., 1998; Meng and Johansen, 2004) |
Agonist | Analgesia | (Martin et al., 1998) |
This table summarizes the effect of local and systemic injections of opioid agonists on pain.