Table 6.
Treatment group | Dose mg/kg/day | Temperature | Weight | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Day 0 | Day 4 | % change | Day 0 | Day 4 | % change | ||
Petroleum ether fraction | 100 | 37.2 ± 0.15 | 35.9 ± 0.23 | −0.68a3 | 24.7 ± 3.26 | 24.2 ± 3.12 | −2.20a1 |
200 | 37.1 ± 0.12 | 37.0 ± 0.13 | −0.18a3 | 28.3 ± 2.25 | 27.5 ± 1.76 | −3.04a1 | |
400 | 37.1 ± 0.09 | 37.0 ± 0.19 | −0.22a3 | 22.2 ± 1.94 | 20.8 ± 2.99 | −7.36 | |
| |||||||
Chloroform fraction | 100 | 37.1 ± 0.10 | 35.5 ± 0.38 | −1.70a3 | 20.2 ± 1.17 | 19.5 ± 1.05 | −3.52a1 |
200 | 37.2 ± 0.07 | 36.9 ± 0.10 | −0.63a3 | 20.5 ± 1.38 | 19.8 ± 1.72 | −3.75a1 | |
400 | 37.1 ± 0.12 | 36.9 ± 0.16 | −0.50a3 | 22.7 ± 1.37 | 21.5 ± 1.52 | −5.62 | |
| |||||||
Methanol fraction | 100 | 37.1 ± 0.12 | 34.5 ± 0.35 | −1.60a3 | 21.2 ± 1.60 | 22.5 ± 1.64 | 1.39 |
200 | 37.1 ± 0.18 | 34.6 ± 0.27 | −1.37a3 | 21.0 ± 0.89 | 18.8 ± 1.94 | −12.32 | |
400 | 37.1 ± 0.12 | 35.7 ± 0.29 | −1.09a3 | 20.3 ± 1.63 | 19.8 ± 1.72 | −2.60a1 | |
| |||||||
Vehicle | 1 ml | 37.1 ± 0.13 | 34.0 ± 0.78 | −5.89 | 25.3 ± 2.16 | 22.3 ± 2.25 | −13.66 |
| |||||||
Chloroquine | 25 | 37.1 ± 0.39 | 37.3 ± 0.32 | 0.41a3 | 33.3 ± 5.05 | 34.3 ± 5.35 | 3.16a1 |
Data are expressed as mean ± SEM; n = 6; acompared to negative control (vehicle; 2% Tween 80); 1p < 0.05; 3p < 0.001. Day 0 = pretreatment value on day 0. Day 4 = posttreatment value on day four.