Table 1.
Birth Parent Antisocial Behavior, Adoptive Parent Antisocial Behavior, and Negative Parenting
| Variable | Mean | SD | Min | Max | N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BM Delinquency | 31.46 | 3.81 | 29 | 68 | 488 |
| BM Conduct Disorder | 1.52 | 1.27 | 1 | 5 | 415 |
| BM ASPD | 2.39 | 1.59 | 1 | 5 | 411 |
| BF Delinquency | 32.90 | 5.43 | 29 | 65 | 167 |
| BF Conduct Disorder | 1.81 | 1.60 | 1 | 5 | 136 |
| BF ASPD | 3.08 | 1.57 | 1 | 5 | 134 |
|
| |||||
| AM Antisocial Action | 16.85 | 2.44 | 13 | 29 | 513 |
| AF Antisocial Action | 17.03 | 2.57 | 13 | 28 | 490 |
|
| |||||
| AM Neg. Parenting-1 | 1.85 | .59 | 1 | 4.90 | 511 |
| AM Neg. Parenting-2 | 2.06 | .61 | 1 | 4.30 | 487 |
| AF Neg. Parenting- 1 | 1.89 | .66 | 1 | 4.40 | 487 |
| AF Neg. Parenting-2 | 2.05 | .63 | 1 | 4.20 | 463 |
Note. BM = birth mother; BF = birth father; AM = adoptive mother; AF = adoptive father; ASPD = antisocial personality disorder; Neg. Parenting- 1 = Negative parenting at 18 months; Neg. Parenting- 2 = Negative parenting at 27 months; Min = minimum; max = maximum; SD = standard deviation