Table 1. Major genome-wide association studies in AS.
Study | Year | Discovery cohort (case/control) | Coverage/variant types | Ethnicity | No. of non-MHC variants reaching genome-wide significance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Burton et al. (WTCCC & TASC)46 | 2007 | 1000/1500 | Non-synonymous variants only | European | 2 |
Reveille et al. (TASC)30 | 2010 | 2053/5140 | GWAS | European | 4 |
Evans et al. (TASC)47 | 2011 | 3023/8779 | GWAS | European | 8 |
Lin et al.49 | 2011 | 1965/4301 | GWAS | Han Chinese | 3 |
Cortes et al. (IGAS)20 | 2013 | 10,619/15,145 | Illumina Immunochip | European, East Asian and Latin American | 24 |
Robinson et al.48 | 2016 | 5040/21,133 | Illumina Exomechip | European | 2 |
Ellinghaus et al.19 | 2016 | 8726/34,213 | Illumina Immunochip | European and East Asian | 113 |
Abbreviation: MHC, major histocompatibility complex.