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. 2017 Nov 23;14(12):1437. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14121437

Table 8.

Partial correlation results (dietary heavy metals and bone parameters).

Variable (Units) Dietary Intake (μg/day)
Cadmium Lead Mercury
Quantitative bone ultrasound
Ad-SoS (m/s) r = 0.02 (p = 0.72) r = 0.06 (p = 0.45) r = 0.02 (p = 0.74)
Ultrasound bone profiler index (UBPI) r = −0.00 (p = 0.95) r = −0.05 (p = 0.49) r = −0.00 (p = 0.92)
Bone transmission time (BTT) (μs) r = 0.10 (p = 0.18) r = 0.07 (p = 0.38) r = 0.10 (p = 0.19)
Bone mineral density (g/cm2)
BMD Femoral neck r = −0.02 (p = 0.78) r = −0.02 (p = 0.73) r = −0.04 (p = 0.65)
BMD Femoral trochanter r = 0.03 (p = 0.66) r = −0.01 (p = 0.86) r = 0.03 (p = 0.65)
BMD Ward's triangle r = 0.01 (p = 0.85) r = 0.01 (p = 0.86) r = −0.00 (p = 0.98)
BMD L2 r = −0.00 (p = 0.95) r = 0.05 (p = 0.51) r = −0.01 (p = 0.83)
BMD L3 r = −0.01 (p = 0.81) r = 0.08 (p = 0.30) r = −0.03 (p = 0.63)
BMD L4 r = −0.01 (p = 0.89) r = 0.02 (p = 0.78) r = −0.02 (p = 0.72)
BMD lumbar spine r = −0.01 (p = 0.89) r = 0.06 (p = 0.46) r = −0.03 (p = 0.75)
Volumetric BMD (mg/cm3)
Total density r = 0.06 (p = 0.39) r = 0.09 (p = 0.26) r = 0.06 (p = 0.48)
Trabecular density r = −0.02 (p = 0.73) r = −0.00 (p = 0.99) r = −0.04 (p = 0.58)
Cortical density r = 0.08 (p = 0.33) r = 0.10 (p = 0.21) r = 0.07 (p = 0.38)
Bone morphometry (mm2)
Total area r = 0.02 (p = 0.84) r = −0.11 (p = 0.18) r = 0.028 (p = 0.72)
Trabecular area r = −0.02 (p = 0.76) r = −0.12 (p = 0.14) r = −0.01 (p = 0.85)
Cortical area r = −0.02 (p = 0.82) r = −0.12 (p = 0.12) r = −0.00 (p = 0.94)
Bone health (T-score)
Spine T-score r = −0.04 (p = 0.96) r = 0.051 (p = 0.526) r = −0.19 (p = 0.81)
Hip T-score r = −0.03 (p = 0.71) r = −0.03 (p = 0.69) r = −0.04 (p = 0.58)