Skip to main content
. 2017 Dec 6;14(12):1520. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14121520

Table 4.

Goals with respect to levels of prevention in SCI population.

Level of Prevention Focus in the General Population Focus in the SCI Population Goal in the General Population Goal in the SCI Population Nuggets/Topics
Primary The entire population Otherwise healthy people with uncomplicated SCI Prevent exposure to risk factors Prevent exposure to additional risk 1, 2, 11, 19, 20
Secondary Those at risk Those with higher risk of certain complications Prevent illness Prevent secondary illness & complications 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 16, 18
Tertiary Those who are ill or injured Those who already have a particular complication or comorbidity Prevent disability Prevent additional disability 5, 6, 13, 14
Quaternary Those who are disabled Those with additional secondary disability Prevent social disadvantage Prevent further compromise to QOL 7, 17