| CSC | Cancer stem cell |
| SC | Stem cell |
| Wnt | Wingless |
| EMT | Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| CAF | Cancer-associated fibroblast |
| MSC | Mesenchymal stem cell |
| EC | Endothelial cell |
| TAM | Tumor-associated macrophage |